superoxide radical

superoxide radical
супероксидный радикал

Англо-русский словарь по иммунологии и иммуногенетике. — М.: Русский язык. . 1990.

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  • superoxide — (= superoxide radical) Term used interchangeably for the superoxide anion.O2 , or the weak acid HO2.. Superoxide is generated both by prokaryotes and eukaryotes, and is an important product of the metabolic burst of neutrophil leucocytes. A very… …   Dictionary of molecular biology

  • Superoxide dismutase — For other senses of the term SOD/Sod, see Sod (disambiguation). Superoxide dismutase Structure of a human Mn superoxide dismutase 2 tetramer.[1] …   Wikipedia

  • superoxide — An oxygen free radical, O2−, which is toxic to cells. s. dismutase (SOD) an enzyme that catalyzes the dismutation reaction, 2O2 − + 2H+ → H2O2 + O2; there are three isozymes of SOD: an extracellular form (ECSOD) that conta …   Medical dictionary

  • superoxide dismutase — (SOD; soo per ok saīd dis mu tas) An enzyme that protects many microorganisms by catalyzing the destruction of the toxic superoxide radical …   Dictionary of microbiology

  • superoxide — [so͞o΄pəräk′sīd] n. a compound containing the paramagnetic, monovalent, negative free radical O2 …   English World dictionary

  • Superoxide — Lewis electron configuration of superoxide. The six outer shell electrons of each oxygen atom are shown in black; one electron pair is shared (middle); the unpaired electron is shown in the upper left and the additional electron conferring a… …   Wikipedia

  • Radical (chemistry) — Free radical redirects here. For other uses, see Free radical (disambiguation). Moses Gomberg (1866 1947), the founder of radical chemistry Radicals (often referred to as free radicals) are atoms, molecules, or ions with unpaired electrons on an… …   Wikipedia

  • radical — 1. In chemistry, a group of elements or atoms usually passing intact from one compound to another, but usually incapable of prolonged existence in a free state ( e.g., methyl, CH3); in chemical formulas, a r. is often distinguished by being… …   Medical dictionary

  • Radical ion — A radical ion is a free radical species that carries a charge.[1] Radical ions are encountered in organic chemistry as reactive intermediates and in mass spectrometry as gas phase ions. Positive radical ions are called radical cations whereas… …   Wikipedia

  • Free-radical theory — The free radical theory of aging states that organisms age because cells accumulate free radical damage over time. In general, a free radical is any atom or molecule that has a single unpaired electron in an outer shell. While a few free radicals …   Wikipedia

  • Hydroxyl radical — IUPAC name Hydroxyl radical …   Wikipedia


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